Cov chav huv si tau siv ntau dua hauv ntau thaj chaw ntawm Tuam Tshoj hauv ntau yam lag luam xws li khoom siv hluav taws xob, tshuaj lom neeg, aerospace, tshuab precision, tshuaj zoo, kev ua zaub mov, khoom kho mob thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce, thiab kev tshawb fawb, muab cov chaw tsim khoom huv si, cov chaw sim huv si. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim ib puag ncig huv si tau lees paub lossis lees paub los ntawm tib neeg. Feem ntau cov chav huv si tau nruab nrog cov khoom siv tsim khoom thiab cov khoom siv tshawb fawb ntawm ntau qib thiab siv ntau yam txheej txheem. Ntau ntawm lawv yog cov khoom siv muaj nqis thiab cov cuab yeej muaj nqis. Tsis yog tus nqi tsim kho kim xwb, thiab qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tawg, thiab txaus ntshai feem ntau siv; tib lub sijhawm, raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau tib neeg thiab cov khoom siv huv si hauv chav huv si, cov kev hla ntawm chav huv si (cheeb tsam) feem ntau raug tsiv rov qab thiab tawm, ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tawm mus nyuaj. Vim nws qhov airtightness, thaum muaj hluav taws kub, nws tsis yooj yim pom los ntawm sab nraud, thiab nws nyuaj rau cov neeg tua hluav taws los ze thiab nkag mus. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau ntseeg tias kev teeb tsa cov chaw nyab xeeb hluav taws hauv cov chav huv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, thiab nws tuaj yeem hais tias yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov chav huv, yog kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb los tiv thaiv lossis zam kev poob nyiaj txiag loj hauv cov chav huv thiab kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov neeg ua haujlwm lub neej vim muaj hluav taws. Nws tau dhau los ua kev pom zoo los teeb tsa cov tshuab ceeb toom hluav taws thiab ntau yam khoom siv hauv cov chav huv, thiab nws yog qhov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, "cov tshuab ceeb toom hluav taws tsis siv neeg" tam sim no tau teeb tsa hauv cov chav huv tshiab, kho dua tshiab thiab nthuav dav. Cov kev cai yuav tsum tau ua hauv "Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Tsim Kho Lub Tsev Hoobkas". Cov cuab yeej ceeb toom hluav taws yuav tsum tau teeb tsa rau ntawm pem teb tsim khoom, mezzanine kev siv tshuab, chav tshuab, chaw nres tsheb, thiab lwm yam ntawm chav huv.
Yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov nyees khawm ceeb toom hluav taws tes rau hauv thaj chaw tsim khoom thiab txoj kev hauv tsev ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm huv. Chav huv yuav tsum muaj chav ua haujlwm hluav taws lossis chav tswj, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv thaj chaw huv. Chav ua haujlwm hluav taws yuav tsum muaj lub rooj sib txuas xov tooj tshwj xeeb rau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws. Cov khoom siv tswj hluav taws thiab kev sib txuas kab ntawm chav huv yuav tsum txhim khu kev qha. Kev tswj hwm thiab kev tso saib ntawm cov khoom siv tswj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm tus qauv tam sim no hauv tebchaws "Design Code for Automatic Fire Alarm Systems". Qhov no yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov tswb hluav taws hauv chav huv (cheeb tsam) thiab yuav tsum tau ua cov kev tswj hwm txuas hluav taws hauv qab no: lub twj tso kua mis hluav taws sab hauv tsev yuav tsum tau pib thiab nws lub teeb liab tawm tswv yim yuav tsum tau txais. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tswj hwm tsis siv neeg, cov khoom siv tswj hwm ncaj qha yuav tsum tau teeb tsa hauv chav tswj hluav taws; cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov khoom cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kaw, cov kiv cua cua txias, cov kiv cua tso pa tawm thiab cov kiv cua cua ntshiab yuav tsum tau nres, thiab lawv cov teeb liab tawm tswv yim yuav tsum tau txais; cov khoom cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kaw xws li qhov rooj hluav taws hluav taws thiab qhov rooj kaw hluav taws. Lub teeb pom kev thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab cov teeb liab tawm yuav tsum tau tswj kom ci. Hauv chav tswj hluav taws lossis chav faib hluav taws xob qis, qhov hluav taws xob uas tsis yog hluav taws rau cov khoom cuam tshuam yuav tsum raug txiav tes; lub tshuab hais lus thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev hluav taws yuav tsum tau pib rau kev tshaj tawm tes lossis tsis siv neeg; lub tshuab nqa yuav tsum tau tswj kom qis mus rau hauv pem teb thib ib thiab nws cov teeb liab tawm tswv yim yuav tsum tau txais.
Vim yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab chav huv (cheeb tsam), yuav tsum tswj kom huv si. Yog li ntawd, nws tau hais txog hauv chav huv uas tom qab lub tswb ceeb toom hluav taws, kev txheeb xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm yuav tsum tau ua. Thaum nws tau lees paub tias muaj hluav taws kub tiag tiag, cov khoom siv tswj kev sib txuas uas tau teeb tsa raws li cov cai ua haujlwm thiab pub rov qab cov teeb liab kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev poob loj. Cov kev xav tau tsim khoom hauv chav huv yog txawv ntawm cov hauv cov Hoobkas ib txwm muaj. Rau cov chav huv (cheeb tsam) uas muaj cov kev xav tau huv si, yog tias lub tshuab cua txias huv si raug kaw thiab rov qab kho dua, kev huv si yuav raug cuam tshuam, ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab ua rau muaj kev poob.
Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm huv si, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws yuav tsum tau teeb tsa rau hauv thaj chaw tsim khoom huv si, cov chaw ua haujlwm mezzanines, chav tshuab thiab lwm chav. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm tus qauv hauv tebchaws "Design Code for Automatic Fire Alarm Systems", thaum xaiv cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias: muaj theem pib ntawm hluav taws, tsim cov pa luam yeeb ntau thiab me ntsis cua sov, thiab tsis muaj kev ntes. Rau cov chaw uas muaj hluav taws kub, yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas ntes tau pa luam yeeb; rau cov chaw uas hluav taws kub tuaj yeem loj hlob sai thiab tsim cov cua sov ntau, cov pa luam yeeb thiab nplaim taws, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws kub, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas ntes tau pa luam yeeb, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws lossis lawv cov kev sib xyaw ua ke; cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv cov chaw uas hluav taws kub loj hlob sai, muaj cov nplaim taws kub thiab me ntsis pa luam yeeb thiab cua sov. Vim muaj ntau yam txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsim kho hauv cov lag luam niaj hnub no, nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab qhov sib txawv ntawm kev loj hlob hluav taws thiab cov pa luam yeeb, cua sov, hluav taws kub, thiab lwm yam hauv chav. Lub sijhawm no, yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv uas hluav taws yuav tshwm sim thiab cov khoom siv hlawv. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv, ua qhov kev sim ua kom kub hnyiab, thiab xaiv cov khoom ntes tshauv hluav taws raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim.
Feem ntau, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ntes hluav taws dua li cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau pa luam yeeb. Cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias tsis teb rau cov hluav taws kub thiab tsuas yog teb tau tom qab nplaim taws mus txog qee qib. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias, cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws tsis haum rau kev tiv thaiv cov chaw uas hluav taws me me yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tsis tsim nyog, tab sis kev ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov tsim nyog dua rau kev ceeb toom ntxov ntawm cov chaw uas qhov kub ntawm ib yam khoom hloov pauv ncaj qha. Cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws yuav teb tau ntev npaum li muaj hluav taws xob los ntawm nplaim taws. Hauv cov chaw uas hluav taws kub nrog cov nplaim taws qhib, kev teb sai ntawm cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws zoo dua li cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws uas rhiab heev rau pa luam yeeb thiab qhov kub thiab txias, yog li ntawd hauv cov chaw uas nplaim taws qhib yooj yim hlawv, xws li cov khoom siv ntes hluav taws feem ntau siv rau hauv cov chaw uas siv cov pa roj uas kub hnyiab tau.
Cov chav huv rau kev tsim cov khoom siv LCD thiab kev tsim cov khoom siv optoelectronic feem ntau xav tau siv ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, tawg, thiab lom. Yog li ntawd, cov tswb hluav taws thiab lwm qhov chaw nyab xeeb hluav taws tau ua ntau cov kev cai hauv "Design Code for Clean Workshops in Electronic Industry". Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav huv hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob yog cov chaw tsim khoom C thiab yuav tsum tau cais ua "theem kev tiv thaiv thib ob". Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov chav huv hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob xws li kev tsim khoom chip thiab kev tsim cov khoom siv kua siv lead ua kua, vim yog cov txheej txheem tsim khoom nyuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob no, qee cov txheej txheem tsim khoom xav tau siv ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov tshuaj lom neeg, cov pa roj hluav taws xob, cov pa roj tshwj xeeb. Thaum muaj dej nyab, cua sov tsis muaj qhov twg xau thiab hluav taws kub kis sai. Cov foob pob hluav taws yuav kis sai raws cov kav dej cua, thiab cov khoom siv tsim khoom hauv lub tsev Hoobkas kim heev, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom txhawb nqa qhov chaw teeb tsa lub tswb hluav taws kub ntawm chav huv. Yog li ntawd, nws tau teev tseg tias thaum thaj chaw tiv thaiv hluav taws kub tshaj qhov kev cai, qib kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau hloov kho mus rau theem ib.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Hli-23-2023