Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws hauv chav huv yuav tsum muaj kev tsim qauv uas tsim los rau cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm chav huv (xws li qhov chaw kaw, cov khoom siv precision, thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg uas yooj yim hlawv thiab tawg), kom ua raws li cov qauv hauv tebchaws xws li "Clean Room Design Code" thiab "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings".
1. Tsim qauv hluav taws hauv tsev
Kev faib thaj chaw hluav taws thiab kev tshem tawm: Thaj chaw hluav taws raug faib raws li kev phom sij ntawm hluav taws (feem ntau ≤3,000 m2 rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab ≤5,000 m2 rau cov tshuaj).
Cov kev hla txoj kev khiav tawm yuav tsum dav ≥1.4 m, nrog rau qhov tawm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev sib nrug ≤80 m (≤30 m rau cov tsev Class A) kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev khiav tawm ob txoj kev.
Cov qhov rooj tawm hauv chav huv yuav tsum qhib rau hauv qhov kev tawm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov rooj nkag.
Cov Khoom Siv Ua Tiav: Phab ntsa thiab qab nthab yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv qib A uas tsis kub hnyiab (xws li vaj huam sib luag sandwich wool). Cov plag tsev yuav tsum siv cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom tiv taus hluav taws (xws li pem teb epoxy resin).
2. Cov chaw tua hluav taws
Lub tshuab tua hluav taws tsis siv neeg: Lub tshuab tua hluav taws roj: Siv rau hauv chav khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab chav ntsuas qhov tseeb (piv txwv li, IG541, HFC-227ea).
Lub tshuab txau dej: Cov tshuab txau dej ntub yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov chaw tsis huv; cov chaw huv si xav tau cov tshuab txau dej zais lossis cov tshuab ua ntej ua haujlwm (kom tiv thaiv kev txau tsis txhob txwm).
Cov pa dej siab siab: Haum rau cov khoom siv kim heev, muab ob qho tib si ua haujlwm txias thiab tua hluav taws. Cov kav dej tsis yog hlau: Siv cov cuab yeej ntsuas pa luam yeeb uas muaj kev nkag siab zoo (rau kev ceeb toom ua ntej) lossis cov cuab yeej ntsuas nplaim taws infrared (rau thaj chaw uas muaj cov kua dej yooj yim hlawv). Lub tshuab ceeb toom tau sib txuas nrog lub tshuab cua txias kom kaw cov cua tshiab thaum muaj hluav taws.
Lub tshuab tso pa luam yeeb: Cov chaw huv si xav tau cov tshuab tso pa luam yeeb, nrog rau lub peev xwm tso pa luam yeeb xam ntawm ≥60 m³/(h·m2). Cov qhov cua tso pa luam yeeb ntxiv tau teeb tsa rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev thiab cov chaw mezzanines.
Tsim kom tsis txhob tawg: Teeb pom kev zoo uas tsis txhob tawg, cov qhov hloov, thiab cov khoom siv Ex dⅡBT4-rated siv rau hauv cov chaw uas muaj kev phom sij rau kev tawg (piv txwv li, cov chaw uas siv cov tshuaj yaj). Kev Tswj Hluav Taws Xob Static: Kev tiv thaiv av ntawm cov khoom siv ≤ 4Ω, kev tiv thaiv ntawm pem teb 1 * 10⁵ ~ 1 * 10⁹Ω. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv static thiab cov hlua khi dab teg.
3. Kev tswj tshuaj lom neeg
Kev khaws cia cov khoom phom sij: Cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv chav kawm A thiab B yuav tsum khaws cia sib cais, nrog rau cov chaw tiv thaiv siab (qhov piv tiv thaiv siab ≥ 0.05 m³/m³) thiab cov thawv uas tsis xau.
4. Cov pa tawm hauv zos
Cov khoom siv ua haujlwm uas siv cov tshuaj uas yooj yim hlawv yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub qhov cua tso pa tawm hauv zos (qhov ceev ntawm huab cua ≥ 0.5 m/s). Cov kav dej yuav tsum yog cov hlau tsis xeb thiab tau av.
5. Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb
Cov chaw tsim tshuaj: Cov chav ua kom tsis muaj kab mob thiab cov chav npaj cawv yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov tshuab tua hluav taws ua npuas ncauj.
Cov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob: Cov chaw nres tsheb Silane/hydrogen yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov khoom siv txiav hydrogen detector interlocking cutoff. Kev Ua Raws Cai:
"Cleanroom Design Code"
"Cov Cai Tsim Chav Huv Si rau Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob"
Cov Cai Tsim Lub Tshuab Tua Hluav Taws Hauv Tsev
Cov kev ntsuas saum toj no tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws hauv chav huv thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv. Thaum lub sijhawm tsim qauv, nws raug pom zoo kom tso siab rau lub koom haum tiv thaiv hluav taws kom ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kev pheej hmoo thiab lub tuam txhab tsim kho chav huv thiab kev tsim kho.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-26-2025