Biosafety txee yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub chaw soj nstuam lom. Nov yog qee qhov kev sim uas yuav tsim cov kab mob sib kis:
Culturing cells thiab microorganisms: Cov kev sim ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab cov kab mob hauv cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv cov kab lis kev cai xov xwm, cov tshuaj reagents, tshuaj, thiab lwm yam, uas yuav ua rau muaj kuab paug xws li gases, vapors, los yog cov khoom me me.
Sib cais thiab ntxuav cov proteins: hom kev sim no feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom siv thiab cov tshuaj reagents xws li high-pressure kua chromatography thiab electrophoresis. Cov kuab tshuaj organic thiab cov kua qaub thiab alkaline yuav tsim cov pa roj carbon monoxide, vapors, cov teeb meem me me thiab lwm yam kuab paug.
Kev sim ntawm molecular biology: Thaum ua cov kev sim xws li PCR, DNA / RNA extraction thiab sequencing nyob rau hauv ib tug biological kev nyab xeeb txee, ib co organic solvents, enzymes, buffers thiab lwm yam reagents yuav siv tau. Cov reagents no tuaj yeem tsim cov pa roj, vapors lossis cov khoom me me thiab lwm yam kuab paug.
Tsiaj thwmsim: Ua cov tsiaj sim, xws li nas, nas, thiab lwm yam, hauv cov khoom siv roj ntsha. Cov kev sim no yuav xav tau kev siv tshuaj loog, tshuaj, koob txhaj tshuaj, thiab lwm yam, thiab cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim cov pa phem xws li roj, vapor, lossis cov khoom me me.
Thaum lub sij hawm siv cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg kev nyab xeeb, qee yam uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig tej zaum yuav raug tsim tawm, xws li cov pa khib nyiab, dej khib nyiab, kua khib nyiab, khib nyiab, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txo cov pa phem ntawm ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha, Cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua:
Tsim nyog xaiv txoj kev sim thiab cov tshuaj reagents: Xaiv cov qauv kev sim ntsuab thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab cov tshuaj reagents, zam kev siv cov tshuaj tsis zoo thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg, thiab txo cov khoom pov tseg.
Kev faib cov khib nyiab thiab kev kho mob: Cov khib nyiab tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia thiab ua tiav hauv pawg, thiab cov kev kho mob sib txawv yuav tsum tau ua raws li ntau hom, xws li cov khib nyiab biochemical, pov tseg kev kho mob, pov tseg tshuaj, thiab lwm yam.
Ua txoj haujlwm zoo hauv kev kho cov roj khib nyiab: Thaum siv cov khoom siv roj ntsha kev nyab xeeb, qee cov roj khib nyiab yuav raug tsim, suav nrog cov tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj thiab cov ntxhiab tsw. Lub tshuab ua pa yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv chav kuaj kom tso cov pa khib nyiab tawm sab nraud lossis tom qab kev kho kom zoo.
Kev siv dej kom tsim nyog: zam kev siv dej ntau dhau thiab txo cov dej khib nyiab. Rau cov kev sim uas xav tau dej, cov cuab yeej siv txuag dej yuav tsum tau xaiv ntau npaum li qhov ua tau, thiab chav ntsuas dej thiab chav kuaj dej ntshiab yuav tsum tau siv kom muaj nuj nqis.
Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua: Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb kom tswj tau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv, txo cov dej xau thiab tsis ua haujlwm, thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig.
Npaj cov lus teb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev: Rau cov xwm txheej kub ntxhov uas tshwm sim thaum siv lub txee rau kev nyab xeeb, xws li xau, hluav taws kub, thiab lwm yam, yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub ceev kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig thiab kev raug mob ntawm tus kheej.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-14-2023